GEHENNA
American: Hell, place of punishment
Hebrew Aramaic: Ge-Hinnom [“Valley of Gahee-Hinnome”]
HAIDES
American: Unseen,
subterranean world of the dead, Hades
Hebrew Aramaic: Sheol or Sheowl
These are two distinct Koine Greek words for the abode(s) of the dead. Can you discover a distinction?
Almost Greek [Words in italics are translator’s additions.]
Luke 12.4: [Jesus
speaking] But I say to you, My friends, not be frightened from those killing the soma [body] and after
these deeds not having furthermore to do. But I will show you Whom you shall
fear; the One Who (after killing someone) has the privilege to throw him into Geennan [pronounced “Gehenna”].
James 3.6: The tongue is a fire and so the tongue is a kosmos
of iniquity in our members, spotting [defiling] the whole soma;
inflaming the course of human nature
and being inflamed under Geennes.
Mark 9.42: [Jesus speaking] And whoever
trips up one of these mikron ones [little
children] pisteuonton [having faith] into Me, it is kalon [beautiful, virtuous] if rather a millstone be encircled around his
neck, and he be thrown into the sea. And if your hand trips you up, amputate
it. It is kalon for you to enter into Life maimed rather than to go off into Geennan having two hands, into the perpetual fire where their maggot not
dies, and the fire isn’t extinguished. And if your foot trips you up,
amputate it. It is kalon for you to enter into Life limping rather than to go off into Geennan having two feet into the perpetual fire where
their maggot not dies, and the fire isn’t extinguished. And if your eye trips you up, eject it. It is kalon
for you to enter into the Kingdom of Theos one-eyed rather than to go off into Geennan having two eyes into the perpetual fire where their maggot not
dies, and the fire isn’t extinguished.
Matthew 5.22: [Jesus
speaking] Now, whoever says
to his brother, ‘Raca’ [Hebrew: “O empty or worthless one”], shall be
liable to the Sanhedrin. Now, whoever says to his brother, ‘More’ [“stupid,
fool”], shall be liable to the fiery Geennan.
Matthew 10:28: [Jesus
speaking] And you shouldn’t fear from those killing the soma but not being
able to kill the psuche [soul, life, psyche, ego]; but rather fear the One being
able to utterly destroy both the soma and psuche in Geenne.
PSALM 16.9: [Son of Theos
speaking] For this reason My heart is blithe [full of joy] and
my kabowd [weight, value, splendor] twirls with joy. Also, My flesh will rest in trust for You [YHWH]
won’t loosen [relinquish] My nephesh [psuche] in Sheol.
1st Corinthians 15.51: LO! I tell you a musterion [secret, mystery]. Indeed, we shan’t all be put to sleep, but we shall all be changed in a moment (in a jerk of the eye) in the final reverberation. For it will trumpet and the dead will be awakened imperishable, and we shall be changed for this decaying body must be clothed with imperishability and this mortal body must be clothed with athanasian [deathlessness, immortality]. When this decayed shall be clothed with imperishability and this mortal be clothed with athanasian, then will occur the logos written, “Death was swallowed into victory. Where is your sting, O Death? Where, O Haides, is your victory?”
HOSEA 13.14: [YHWH speaking] “From Sheol’s hand I will ransom them. From Death, I will redeem them. Where are your plagues, O Death? Where are your exterminations, O Sheol?”
Luke 16.19: [Jesus speaking -- a parable?] “Now, there was a certain man who was
wealthy and was clothed with purple and white linen, having brilliantly
celebrated down to day by day. Now, there
was some pauper named Lazarus, who had been tossed toward his doorway,
being ulcerous and longing to be fed off the crumbs falling from the table of
the wealthy one. Instead, even the
dogs (coming by) licked his sores.
Now, it was caused to be that the pauper died, and he was borne away (by the
aggelon) into the bosom of Abraham. Now, also the wealthy one died and was interred. And being in torture in Haides, raising up his eyes, he sees (from afar) Abraham and Lazarus in his
bosom. And he phonesas [shouting said], ‘Father Abraham! have compassion
upon me and dispatch Lazarus in order that he may bapse [dip] the tip of
his finger in water and may cool down my tongue because I am grieving in this
flame. Now, Abraham said, ‘Child! bear in mind that you fully received your
good in your life and Lazarus similarly received
the kaka [worthless] but now he is comforted but you are grieving.
And above all these issues, between
us and you a mega chasm has been set so that those thelontes [determining, choosing,
deciding] to cross from here towards you aren’t able, lest those from there
might cross over towards us.’
Matthew 11.23: [Jesus speaking] And for you Capernaum, Galilee, have you been elevated up to Ouranou? to Haides you will be caused to go down because if in Sodon were caused to be the dunameis [power works] being caused to be in you, it would remain until today. Furthermore, I tell you that it will be more tolerable for the land of Sodom in the Day of Judgment than for you.”
Matthew 16.15: He says to us, “But Whom do you say Me to be?” Now responding, Simon the Rock said, “YOU ARE the Christos [Anointed One, Messiah, Mashiyach, Christ], the Son of the Living Theos!” And responding, Jesus said, “Makarios [Supremely blest] are you, Simon Bar Jonah, because flesh and blood not disclosed this truth to you; conversely, My Father in the Ouranois [Heavens]. And I also say to you, ‘You are Rock’ and upon this monolithic rock I will erect My ekklesian [assembly, church] and the gates [courts] of Haides shan’t overpower her. And I will give to you the keys of the Kingdom of the Ouranon and in case you bind upon the earth, it shall be bound (if first having been bound in the Ouranois) and in case you loose anything upon the earth, it shall be loosed (if first having been loosed in the Ouranois).” Then is when He ordered [enjoined] us mathetai in order that we may not tell (to even one person) that He, Jesus, is the Christos.
Revelation 1.17: And when I saw the Same, I fell forward (to His feet) as if dead. And He laid His right hand upon me, saying to me, “Not fear! I AM the First and the Last and the living One! And I was caused to be dead and LO! I AM living to the ages of the ages. Amen! And I hold the keys of Hadou [Haides] and of death.
End of Sixty-sixth
Lesson
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